Class SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D
- java.lang.Object
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- cern.colt.PersistentObject
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- cern.colt.matrix.AbstractMatrix
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- cern.colt.matrix.AbstractMatrix2D
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- cern.colt.matrix.tdouble.DoubleMatrix2D
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- cern.colt.matrix.tdouble.impl.WrapperDoubleMatrix2D
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- cern.colt.matrix.tdouble.impl.SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
- java.io.Serializable, java.lang.Cloneable
public class SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D extends WrapperDoubleMatrix2D
Sparse column-compressed 2-d matrix holding double elements. First see the package summary and javadoc tree view to get the broad picture.Implementation:
Internally uses the standard sparse column-compressed format.
Note that this implementation is not synchronized.Cells that
- are never set to non-zero values do not use any memory.
- switch from zero to non-zero state do use memory.
- switch back from non-zero to zero state also do use memory. Their memory
is not automatically reclaimed. Reclamation can be triggered via
trimToSize().
Time complexity:
Getting a cell value takes time O(log nzr) where nzr is the number of non-zeros of the touched row. This is usually quick, because typically there are only few nonzeros per row. So, in practice, get has expected constant time. Setting a cell value takes worst-case time O(nz) where nzr is the total number of non-zeros in the matrix. This can be extremely slow, but if you traverse coordinates properly (i.e. upwards), each write is done much quicker:
If for whatever reasons you can't iterate properly, consider to create an empty dense matrix, store your non-zeros in it, then call sparse.assign(dense). Under the circumstances, this is still rather quick.// rather quick matrix.assign(0); for (int column = 0; column < columns; column++) { for (int row = 0; row < rows; row++) { if (someCondition) matrix.setQuick(row, column, someValue); } } // poor matrix.assign(0); for (int column = columns; --column >= 0;) { for (int row = rows; --row >= 0;) { if (someCondition) matrix.setQuick(row, column, someValue); } }Fast iteration over non-zeros can be done via
forEachNonZero(cern.colt.function.tdouble.IntIntDoubleFunction), which supplies your function with row, column and value of each nonzero. Although the internally implemented version is a bit more sophisticated, here is how a quite efficient user-level matrix-vector multiplication could look like:// Linear algebraic y = A * x A.forEachNonZero(new cern.colt.function.IntIntDoubleFunction() { public double apply(int row, int column, double value) { y.setQuick(row, y.getQuick(row) + value * x.getQuick(column)); return value; } });Here is how a a quite efficient user-level combined scaling operation could look like:
Method// Elementwise A = A + alpha*B B.forEachNonZero(new cern.colt.function.IntIntDoubleFunction() { public double apply(int row, int column, double value) { A.setQuick(row, column, A.getQuick(row, column) + alpha * value); return value; } });assign(DoubleMatrix2D,cern.colt.function.tdouble.DoubleDoubleFunction)does just that if you supplyDoubleFunctions.plusMultSecond(double)as argument.- See Also:
- Serialized Form
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor and Description SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(Dcs_common.Dcs dcs)Constructs a matrix with a given internal storage.SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(double[][] values)Constructs a matrix with a copy of the given values.SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(int rows, int columns)Constructs a matrix with a given number of rows and columns.SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(int rows, int columns, int nzmax)Constructs a matrix with a given number of rows and columns.SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(int rows, int columns, int[] rowIndexes, int[] columnIndexes, double[] values, boolean removeDuplicates, boolean removeZeroes, boolean sortRowIndexes)Constructs a matrix with indexes and values given in the coordinate format.SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(int rows, int columns, int[] rowIndexes, int[] columnIndexes, double value, boolean removeDuplicates, boolean sortRowIndexes)Constructs a matrix with indexes given in the coordinate format and a single value.
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method and Description DoubleMatrix2Dassign(double value)Sets all cells to the state specified by value.DoubleMatrix2Dassign(DoubleFunction function)Assigns the result of a function to each cell; x[row,col] = function(x[row,col]).DoubleMatrix2Dassign(DoubleMatrix2D source)Replaces all cell values of the receiver with the values of another matrix.DoubleMatrix2Dassign(DoubleMatrix2D y, DoubleDoubleFunction function)Assigns the result of a function to each cell; x[row,col] = function(x[row,col],y[row,col]).intcardinality()Returns the number of cells having non-zero values; ignores tolerance.Dcs_common.Dcselements()Returns the elements of this matrix.DoubleMatrix2DforEachNonZero(IntIntDoubleFunction function)Assigns the result of a function to each non-zero cell; x[row,col] = function(x[row,col]).int[]getColumnPointers()Returns column pointersDenseDoubleMatrix2DgetDense()Returns a new matrix that has the same elements as this matrix, but is in a dense form.doublegetQuick(int row, int column)Returns the matrix cell value at coordinate [row,column].SparseRCDoubleMatrix2DgetRowCompressed()Returns a new matrix that has the same elements as this matrix, but is in a row-compressed form.int[]getRowIndexes()Returns row indexes;SparseCCDoubleMatrix2DgetTranspose()Returns a new matrix that is the transpose of this matrix.double[]getValues()Returns numerical valuesbooleanhasRowIndexesSorted()Returns true if row indexes are sorted, false otherwiseDoubleMatrix2Dlike(int rows, int columns)Construct and returns a new empty matrix of the same dynamic type as the receiver, having the specified number of rows and columns.DoubleMatrix1Dlike1D(int size)Construct and returns a new 1-d matrix of the corresponding dynamic type, entirelly independent of the receiver.voidremoveDuplicates()Removes (sums) duplicate entries (if any}voidremoveZeroes()Removes zero entries (if any)voidsetQuick(int row, int column, double value)Sets the matrix cell at coordinate [row,column] to the specified value.voidsortRowIndexes()Sorts row indexesjava.lang.StringtoString()Returns a string representation using default formatting.voidtrimToSize()Releases any superfluous internal memory.DoubleMatrix1DzMult(DoubleMatrix1D y, DoubleMatrix1D z, double alpha, double beta, boolean transposeA)Linear algebraic matrix-vector multiplication; z = alpha * A * y + beta*z.DoubleMatrix2DzMult(DoubleMatrix2D B, DoubleMatrix2D C, double alpha, double beta, boolean transposeA, boolean transposeB)Linear algebraic matrix-matrix multiplication; C = alpha * A x B + beta*C.-
Methods inherited from class cern.colt.matrix.tdouble.impl.WrapperDoubleMatrix2D
assign, assign, dct2, dctColumns, dctRows, dht2, dhtColumns, dhtRows, dst2, dstColumns, dstRows, equals, equals, fft2, getFft2, getFftColumns, getFftRows, getIfft2, getIfftColumns, getIfftRows, idct2, idctColumns, idctRows, idht2, idhtColumns, idhtRows, idst2, idstColumns, idstRows, ifft2, vectorize, viewColumn, viewColumnFlip, viewDice, viewPart, viewRow, viewRowFlip, viewSelection, viewStrides
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Methods inherited from class cern.colt.matrix.tdouble.DoubleMatrix2D
aggregate, aggregate, aggregate, aggregate, assign, assign, assign, assign, copy, get, getMaxLocation, getMinLocation, getNegativeValues, getNonZeros, getPositiveValues, like, normalize, set, toArray, viewSelection, viewSelection, viewSorted, zAssign8Neighbors, zMult, zMult, zSum
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Methods inherited from class cern.colt.matrix.AbstractMatrix2D
checkShape, checkShape, columns, columnStride, index, rows, rowStride, size, toStringShort
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Methods inherited from class cern.colt.matrix.AbstractMatrix
ensureCapacity, isView
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Methods inherited from class cern.colt.PersistentObject
clone
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Constructor Detail
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SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D
public SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(double[][] values)
Constructs a matrix with a copy of the given values. values is required to have the form values[row][column] and have exactly the same number of columns in every row.The values are copied. So subsequent changes in values are not reflected in the matrix, and vice-versa.
- Parameters:
values- The values to be filled into the new matrix.- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException- if for any 1 <= row < values.length: values[row].length != values[row-1].length .
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SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D
public SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(Dcs_common.Dcs dcs)
Constructs a matrix with a given internal storage.- Parameters:
dcs- internal storage.
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SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D
public SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(int rows, int columns)Constructs a matrix with a given number of rows and columns. All entries are initially 0.- Parameters:
rows- the number of rows the matrix shall have.columns- the number of columns the matrix shall have.- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException- if rows<0 || columns<0 .
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SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D
public SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(int rows, int columns, int nzmax)Constructs a matrix with a given number of rows and columns. All entries are initially 0.- Parameters:
rows- the number of rows the matrix shall have.columns- the number of columns the matrix shall have.nzmax- maximum number of nonzero elements- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException- if rows<0 || columns<0 .
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SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D
public SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(int rows, int columns, int[] rowIndexes, int[] columnIndexes, double value, boolean removeDuplicates, boolean sortRowIndexes)Constructs a matrix with indexes given in the coordinate format and a single value.- Parameters:
rows- the number of rows the matrix shall have.columns- the number of columns the matrix shall have.rowIndexes- row indexescolumnIndexes- column indexesvalue- numerical valueremoveDuplicates- if true, then duplicates (if any) are removedsortRowIndexes- if true, then row indexes are sorted
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SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D
public SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D(int rows, int columns, int[] rowIndexes, int[] columnIndexes, double[] values, boolean removeDuplicates, boolean removeZeroes, boolean sortRowIndexes)Constructs a matrix with indexes and values given in the coordinate format.- Parameters:
rows- the number of rows the matrix shall have.columns- the number of columns the matrix shall have.rowIndexes- row indexescolumnIndexes- column indexesvalues- numerical valuesremoveDuplicates- if true, then duplicates (if any) are removedremoveZeroes- if true, then zeroes (if any) are removedsortRowIndexes- if true, then row indexes are sorted
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Method Detail
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assign
public DoubleMatrix2D assign(DoubleFunction function)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DAssigns the result of a function to each cell; x[row,col] = function(x[row,col]).Example:
matrix = 2 x 2 matrix 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 // change each cell to its sine matrix.assign(cern.jet.math.Functions.sin); --> 2 x 2 matrix 0.479426 0.997495 0.598472 -0.350783For further examples, see the package doc.- Overrides:
assignin classDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
function- a function object taking as argument the current cell's value.- Returns:
- this (for convenience only).
- See Also:
DoubleFunctions
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assign
public DoubleMatrix2D assign(double value)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DSets all cells to the state specified by value.- Overrides:
assignin classDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
value- the value to be filled into the cells.- Returns:
- this (for convenience only).
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assign
public DoubleMatrix2D assign(DoubleMatrix2D source)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DReplaces all cell values of the receiver with the values of another matrix. Both matrices must have the same number of rows and columns. If both matrices share the same cells (as is the case if they are views derived from the same matrix) and intersect in an ambiguous way, then replaces as if using an intermediate auxiliary deep copy of other.- Overrides:
assignin classDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
source- the source matrix to copy from (may be identical to the receiver).- Returns:
- this (for convenience only).
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assign
public DoubleMatrix2D assign(DoubleMatrix2D y, DoubleDoubleFunction function)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DAssigns the result of a function to each cell; x[row,col] = function(x[row,col],y[row,col]).Example:
// assign x[row,col] = x[row,col]<sup>y[row,col]</sup> m1 = 2 x 2 matrix 0 1 2 3 m2 = 2 x 2 matrix 0 2 4 6 m1.assign(m2, cern.jet.math.Functions.pow); --> m1 == 2 x 2 matrix 1 1 16 729For further examples, see the package doc.- Overrides:
assignin classWrapperDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
y- the secondary matrix to operate on.function- a function object taking as first argument the current cell's value of this, and as second argument the current cell's value of y,- Returns:
- this (for convenience only).
- See Also:
DoubleFunctions
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cardinality
public int cardinality()
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DReturns the number of cells having non-zero values; ignores tolerance.- Overrides:
cardinalityin classDoubleMatrix2D- Returns:
- cardinality
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elements
public Dcs_common.Dcs elements()
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DReturns the elements of this matrix.- Overrides:
elementsin classWrapperDoubleMatrix2D- Returns:
- the elements
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forEachNonZero
public DoubleMatrix2D forEachNonZero(IntIntDoubleFunction function)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DAssigns the result of a function to each non-zero cell; x[row,col] = function(x[row,col]). Use this method for fast special-purpose iteration. If you want to modify another matrix instead of this (i.e. work in read-only mode), simply return the input value unchanged. Parameters to function are as follows: first==row, second==column, third==nonZeroValue.- Overrides:
forEachNonZeroin classDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
function- a function object taking as argument the current non-zero cell's row, column and value.- Returns:
- this (for convenience only).
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getColumnPointers
public int[] getColumnPointers()
Returns column pointers- Returns:
- column pointers
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getDense
public DenseDoubleMatrix2D getDense()
Returns a new matrix that has the same elements as this matrix, but is in a dense form. This method creates a new object (not a view), so changes in the returned matrix are NOT reflected in this matrix.- Returns:
- this matrix in a dense form
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getQuick
public double getQuick(int row, int column)Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DReturns the matrix cell value at coordinate [row,column].Provided with invalid parameters this method may return invalid objects without throwing any exception. You should only use this method when you are absolutely sure that the coordinate is within bounds. Precondition (unchecked): 0 <= column < columns() && 0 <= row < rows().
- Overrides:
getQuickin classWrapperDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
row- the index of the row-coordinate.column- the index of the column-coordinate.- Returns:
- the value at the specified coordinate.
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getRowCompressed
public SparseRCDoubleMatrix2D getRowCompressed()
Returns a new matrix that has the same elements as this matrix, but is in a row-compressed form. This method creates a new object (not a view), so changes in the returned matrix are NOT reflected in this matrix.- Returns:
- this matrix in a row-compressed form
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getRowIndexes
public int[] getRowIndexes()
Returns row indexes;- Returns:
- row indexes
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getTranspose
public SparseCCDoubleMatrix2D getTranspose()
Returns a new matrix that is the transpose of this matrix. This method creates a new object (not a view), so changes in the returned matrix are NOT reflected in this matrix.- Returns:
- the transpose of this matrix
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getValues
public double[] getValues()
Returns numerical values- Returns:
- numerical values
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hasRowIndexesSorted
public boolean hasRowIndexesSorted()
Returns true if row indexes are sorted, false otherwise- Returns:
- true if row indexes are sorted, false otherwise
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like
public DoubleMatrix2D like(int rows, int columns)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DConstruct and returns a new empty matrix of the same dynamic type as the receiver, having the specified number of rows and columns. For example, if the receiver is an instance of type DenseDoubleMatrix2D the new matrix must also be of type DenseDoubleMatrix2D, if the receiver is an instance of type SparseDoubleMatrix2D the new matrix must also be of type SparseDoubleMatrix2D, etc. In general, the new matrix should have internal parametrization as similar as possible.- Overrides:
likein classWrapperDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
rows- the number of rows the matrix shall have.columns- the number of columns the matrix shall have.- Returns:
- a new empty matrix of the same dynamic type.
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like1D
public DoubleMatrix1D like1D(int size)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DConstruct and returns a new 1-d matrix of the corresponding dynamic type, entirelly independent of the receiver. For example, if the receiver is an instance of type DenseDoubleMatrix2D the new matrix must be of type DenseDoubleMatrix1D, if the receiver is an instance of type SparseDoubleMatrix2D the new matrix must be of type SparseDoubleMatrix1D, etc.- Overrides:
like1Din classWrapperDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
size- the number of cells the matrix shall have.- Returns:
- a new matrix of the corresponding dynamic type.
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setQuick
public void setQuick(int row, int column, double value)Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DSets the matrix cell at coordinate [row,column] to the specified value.Provided with invalid parameters this method may access illegal indexes without throwing any exception. You should only use this method when you are absolutely sure that the coordinate is within bounds. Precondition (unchecked): 0 <= column < columns() && 0 <= row < rows().
- Overrides:
setQuickin classWrapperDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
row- the index of the row-coordinate.column- the index of the column-coordinate.value- the value to be filled into the specified cell.
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sortRowIndexes
public void sortRowIndexes()
Sorts row indexes
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removeDuplicates
public void removeDuplicates()
Removes (sums) duplicate entries (if any}
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removeZeroes
public void removeZeroes()
Removes zero entries (if any)
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trimToSize
public void trimToSize()
Description copied from class:AbstractMatrixReleases any superfluous internal memory. An application can use this operation to minimize the storage of the receiver.This default implementation does nothing. Override this method if necessary.
- Overrides:
trimToSizein classAbstractMatrix
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toString
public java.lang.String toString()
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DReturns a string representation using default formatting.- Overrides:
toStringin classDoubleMatrix2D- See Also:
DoubleFormatter
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zMult
public DoubleMatrix1D zMult(DoubleMatrix1D y, DoubleMatrix1D z, double alpha, double beta, boolean transposeA)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DLinear algebraic matrix-vector multiplication; z = alpha * A * y + beta*z. z[i] = alpha*Sum(A[i,j] * y[j]) + beta*z[i], i=0..A.rows()-1, j=0..y.size()-1 . Where A == this.
Note: Matrix shape conformance is checked after potential transpositions.- Overrides:
zMultin classDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
y- the source vector.z- the vector where results are to be stored. Set this parameter to null to indicate that a new result vector shall be constructed.- Returns:
- z (for convenience only).
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zMult
public DoubleMatrix2D zMult(DoubleMatrix2D B, DoubleMatrix2D C, double alpha, double beta, boolean transposeA, boolean transposeB)
Description copied from class:DoubleMatrix2DLinear algebraic matrix-matrix multiplication; C = alpha * A x B + beta*C. C[i,j] = alpha*Sum(A[i,k] * B[k,j]) + beta*C[i,j], k=0..n-1.
Matrix shapes: A(m x n), B(n x p), C(m x p).
Note: Matrix shape conformance is checked after potential transpositions.- Overrides:
zMultin classDoubleMatrix2D- Parameters:
B- the second source matrix.C- the matrix where results are to be stored. Set this parameter to null to indicate that a new result matrix shall be constructed.- Returns:
- C (for convenience only).
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