//******************************************************************************
//
// File:    SharedFloat.java
// Package: edu.rit.pj.reduction
// Unit:    Class edu.rit.pj.reduction.SharedFloat
//
// This Java source file is copyright (C) 2007 by Alan Kaminsky. All rights
// reserved. For further information, contact the author, Alan Kaminsky, at
// ark@cs.rit.edu.
//
// This Java source file is part of the Parallel Java Library ("PJ"). PJ is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
// General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// PJ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// A copy of the GNU General Public License is provided in the file gpl.txt. You
// may also obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License on the World Wide
// Web at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html.
//
//******************************************************************************

package edu.rit.pj.reduction;

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

/**
 * Class SharedFloat provides a reduction variable for a value of type
 * float.
 * 

* Class SharedFloat is multiple thread safe. The methods use lock-free atomic * compare-and-set. *

* Note: Class SharedFloat is implemented using class * java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger. The float value is stored as an * int whose bit pattern is the same as the float value. * * @author Alan Kaminsky * @version 07-Jun-2007 */ public class SharedFloat extends Number { // Hidden data members. private AtomicInteger myValue; // Exported constructors. /** * Construct a new float reduction variable with the initial value 0. */ public SharedFloat() { myValue = new AtomicInteger (Float.floatToIntBits (0.0f)); } /** * Construct a new float reduction variable with the given initial value. * * @param initialValue Initial value. */ public SharedFloat (float initialValue) { myValue = new AtomicInteger (Float.floatToIntBits (initialValue)); } // Exported operations. /** * Returns this reduction variable's current value. * * @return Current value. */ public float get() { return Float.intBitsToFloat (myValue.get()); } /** * Set this reduction variable to the given value. * * @param value New value. */ public void set (float value) { myValue.set (Float.floatToIntBits (value)); } /** * Set this reduction variable to the given value and return the previous * value. * * @param value New value. * * @return Previous value. */ public float getAndSet (float value) { return Float.intBitsToFloat (myValue.getAndSet (Float.floatToIntBits (value))); } /** * Atomically set this reduction variable to the given updated value if the * current value equals the expected value. * * @param expect Expected value. * @param update Updated value. * * @return True if the update happened, false otherwise. */ public boolean compareAndSet (float expect, float update) { return myValue.compareAndSet (Float.floatToIntBits (expect), Float.floatToIntBits (update)); } /** * Atomically set this reduction variable to the given updated value if the * current value equals the expected value. May fail spuriously. * * @param expect Expected value. * @param update Updated value. * * @return True if the update happened, false otherwise. */ public boolean weakCompareAndSet (float expect, float update) { return myValue.weakCompareAndSet (Float.floatToIntBits (expect), Float.floatToIntBits (update)); } /** * Add one to this reduction variable and return the previous value. * * @return Previous value. */ public float getAndIncrement() { for (;;) { int oldvalueInt = myValue.get(); float oldvalue = Float.intBitsToFloat (oldvalueInt); float newvalue = oldvalue + 1.0f; int newvalueInt = Float.floatToIntBits (newvalue); if (myValue.compareAndSet (oldvalueInt, newvalueInt)) { return oldvalue; } } } /** * Subtract one from this reduction variable and return the previous value. * * @return Previous value. */ public float getAndDecrement() { for (;;) { int oldvalueInt = myValue.get(); float oldvalue = Float.intBitsToFloat (oldvalueInt); float newvalue = oldvalue - 1.0f; int newvalueInt = Float.floatToIntBits (newvalue); if (myValue.compareAndSet (oldvalueInt, newvalueInt)) { return oldvalue; } } } /** * Add the given value to this reduction variable and return the previous * value. * * @param value Value to add. * * @return Previous value. */ public float getAndAdd (float value) { for (;;) { int oldvalueInt = myValue.get(); float oldvalue = Float.intBitsToFloat (oldvalueInt); float newvalue = oldvalue + value; int newvalueInt = Float.floatToIntBits (newvalue); if (myValue.compareAndSet (oldvalueInt, newvalueInt)) { return oldvalue; } } } /** * Add one to this reduction variable and return the new value. * * @return New value. */ public float incrementAndGet() { for (;;) { int oldvalueInt = myValue.get(); float oldvalue = Float.intBitsToFloat (oldvalueInt); float newvalue = oldvalue + 1.0f; int newvalueInt = Float.floatToIntBits (newvalue); if (myValue.compareAndSet (oldvalueInt, newvalueInt)) { return newvalue; } } } /** * Subtract one from this reduction variable and return the new value. * * @return New value. */ public float decrementAndGet() { for (;;) { int oldvalueInt = myValue.get(); float oldvalue = Float.intBitsToFloat (oldvalueInt); float newvalue = oldvalue - 1.0f; int newvalueInt = Float.floatToIntBits (newvalue); if (myValue.compareAndSet (oldvalueInt, newvalueInt)) { return newvalue; } } } /** * Add the given value to this reduction variable and return the new value. * * @param value Value to add. * * @return New value. */ public float addAndGet (float value) { for (;;) { int oldvalueInt = myValue.get(); float oldvalue = Float.intBitsToFloat (oldvalueInt); float newvalue = oldvalue + value; int newvalueInt = Float.floatToIntBits (newvalue); if (myValue.compareAndSet (oldvalueInt, newvalueInt)) { return newvalue; } } } /** * Combine this reduction variable with the given value using the given * operation. The result is stored back into this reduction variable and is * returned. * * @param value Value. * @param op Binary operation. * * @return (This variable) op (value). */ public float reduce (float value, FloatOp op) { for (;;) { int oldvalueInt = myValue.get(); float oldvalue = Float.intBitsToFloat (oldvalueInt); float newvalue = op.op (oldvalue, value); int newvalueInt = Float.floatToIntBits (newvalue); if (myValue.compareAndSet (oldvalueInt, newvalueInt)) { return newvalue; } } } /** * Returns a string version of this reduction variable. * * @return String version. */ public String toString() { return Float.toString (get()); } /** * Returns this reduction variable's current value converted to type * int. * * @return Current value. */ public int intValue() { return (int) get(); } /** * Returns this reduction variable's current value converted to type * long. * * @return Current value. */ public long longValue() { return (long) get(); } /** * Returns this reduction variable's current value converted to type * float. * * @return Current value. */ public float floatValue() { return (float) get(); } /** * Returns this reduction variable's current value converted to type * double. * * @return Current value. */ public double doubleValue() { return (double) get(); } }

Ads help maintain this website.